Discussion
Diagnosis With Brief Discussion
- Diagnosis
- Sclerosing hemangioma
- Radiologic Findings
- Chest radiograph shows a well-defined, ovoid nodule in the left parahilar area.
There is about 20mm sized well-defined round nodule in left upper lobe. Pre-contrast CT scan (Fig.1-a) shows non-calcified, homogeneous soft tissue density nodule. After the contrast enhancement (Fig.1-b), the nodule is slightly enhanced on early contrast scan, and progressively enhanced (Fig.1-c) on delayed contrast CT scan.
After 4 years, follow up contrast enhanced CT scan(Fig.2) shows slightly increased size of nodule (25mm) with same nature in LUL.
- Brief Review
- Relatively rare, benign neoplasm of the lung
Predominantly affects females over 50 years of age
Composed of two types of cells: cuboidal cells that line papillary structures and round to polygonal cells that form solid sheets
CT findings
- Solitary, well defined lesion
- Located in periphery of lung
- Marked contrast enhancement caused by its hemangiomatous component
Histoligical patterns: epitheloid(solid), papillary, sclerotic and hemorrhagic
Biopsy: definitive diagnostic test
- Please refer to
Case 142, Case 268, Case 401, -
- References
- 1. Im JG, Kim WH, Han MC, Han YM, Chung JW, Ahn JM, Do YS. Sclerosing hemangiomas of the lung and interlobar fissures: CT findings. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1994; 18 : 34-38
2. Nam JE, Ryu YH, Cho SH, Lee Y, Kim HJ, Lee DY, Choe KO, Kim SJ. Air-trapping zone surrounding sclerosing hemangioma of the lung. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2002; 26: 358-361
3. Sugio K, Yokoyama H, Kaneko S, Ishida T, Sugimachi K. Sclerosing hemangioma of the lung: radiographic and pathological study. Ann Thorac Surg 1992; 53: 295-300
- Keywords
- Lung, Benign tumor,