Discussion
Diagnosis With Brief Discussion
- Diagnosis
- Pulmonary involvement of T cell lymphoma
- Radiologic Findings
- Chest radiograph at admission showed ground glass opacity in both lower lung fields (Fig 1). Chest CT images also showed ground glass opacity in both lower lobes, with somewhat peripheral predominance in left lower lobe (Fig 2). Follow-up chest radiograph after 1 week showed the lesions to be aggravated with consolidations in both lung fields (Fig 3).
- Brief Review
- Pulmonary Involvement of T cell lymphoma
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in tongue was proved by biopsy in this patient. Therefore, the patient has been treated with chemotherapy. He complained dyspnea and general weakness for a few days before admission. Transbroncheal lung biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of pulmonary involvement of T cell lymphoma. Multifocal nodular infiltration of atypical lymphocytes showed immunoreactivity to CD3 and high Ki-67 labeling index (> 70%), consistent with pulmonary T cell lymphoma (Fig 4).
CT findings in patients with adult T-cell leukemia or lymphoma consisted mainly of ground-glass attenuation, centrilobular nodules, and thickening of the bronchovascular bundles in the peripheral lung. These findings, although nonspecific, are considered suggestive of thoracic involvement in patients with adult T-cell leukemia or lymphoma.
- References
- 1. Thoracic CT findings of adult T-cell leukemia or lymphoma, AJR. 2004 Mar;182(3):761-7.
2. Refer to Case 7, Case 287.
- Keywords
- Lung, Lymphproliferative disorder, Lymphoma,